Bacterial Vaginosis
Trichomoniasis Testing
Trichomoniasis is the most common curable non-viral STI in the United States: a single-celled parasite, present in an estimated 2 million people, and silent in roughly 70% of them. A NAAT swab or urine test confirms it, and a short antibiotic course cures it: a 7-day metronidazole regimen for women, a single dose for men. Because re-infection is nearly guaranteed when partners go untreated, testing and treating together is what ends the cycle.
Understanding trichomoniasis
Testing for trichomoniasis, in brief
Trichomoniasis is usually symptomless and quick to cure, so testing is the only reliable way to know you have it. This page covers how trichomoniasis testing works, what it costs, and where to get tested near you.
Full trichomoniasis overview: symptoms, complications & treatmentWhere to get tested
Find trichomoniasis testing near you
Choose your test and enter your city: we'll take you straight to local trichomoniasis testing: nearby clinics and labs, prices, hours and county rates.
Test from home
At-home STD testing in the U.S.
if you'd rather skip the trip, an at-home kit ships to the U.S., you collect the sample privately, and mail it back to a CLIA-certified lab. Results come online in days, with a clinician available if anything is positive. Same labs as a clinic, no waiting room, and you can read how accurate at-home STD tests are before you order.
Want a free option first? The CDC-supported TakeMeHome program mails free at-home HIV self-test kits, and, in many areas, free STI kits, to your door, with no insurance or payment needed. The paid kits below add broader panels and faster turnaround.
Every kit uses CLIA-certified labs. At-home testing is for screening; a reactive result should be confirmed and treated by a clinician. Prices and panels shown are illustrative and change often, confirm current details on the provider's site.
Symptoms
Do you need a trichomoniasis test?
About 70% of infected people have no symptoms at all: and when symptoms do appear, they can come and go over days or weeks, making trichomoniasis easy to dismiss without a specific test. That's exactly why testing matters: you can have it, pass it on, and never feel a thing.
See every trichomoniasis symptom — in women, men, rectal & throatHow testing works
How a trichomoniasis test works
Testing for trichomoniasis is simple and painless — you pee in a cup or do a quick swab, and a lab checks the sample for the infection. Below: your options, what each costs, and how soon you can test after a possible exposure.
Your trichomoniasis testing window
After a possible exposure, a trichomoniasis test becomes reliable around 1–4 weeks later.
Before day 7 a test can miss it · from day 7 it's reliable · re-test after day 28 if you tested early.
After treatment
The CDC recommends re-testing about 3 months after treatment. Re-infection from an untreated or newly exposed partner is the primary driver of recurrence: asymptomatic re-infection is the norm, so a follow-up test is the only reliable confirmation you remain clear.
- Sample
- Vaginal swab (self- or clinician-collected) or urine
- Results
- 1–3 days
The CDC-preferred and most sensitive test, detects T. vaginalis DNA with sensitivity approaching 95–100%, compared to ~50–70% for wet-mount microscopy. Vaginal swab is the preferred sample in women; urine works well in men. Important: trichomoniasis NAAT is not always included in standard STI panels, specifically request it.
- Sample
- Vaginal swab
- Results
- Same day (in-office)
Rapid and cheap, but detects only ~50–70% of infections. A negative wet mount does not rule out trichomoniasis. Still used in resource-limited settings or as an initial in-office screen, with NAAT confirmation if clinical suspicion remains.
- Sample
- Vaginal swab
- Results
- ~10 minutes (point-of-care)
83–88% sensitive; more accurate than wet mount and useful when NAAT is not immediately available. Positive results are reliable. Negative results in symptomatic patients should be confirmed with NAAT.
- Sample
- Self-collected vaginal swab, mailed to a CLIA lab
- Results
- 2–5 days
Same NAAT technology done privately at home, often bundled in at-home STI panels alongside chlamydia and gonorrhea. A clinician follows up if the result is positive.
| Test | Sample | Results | Good to know |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAAT, vaginal swab or urine Most accurate | Vaginal swab (self- or clinician-collected) or urine | 1–3 days | The CDC-preferred and most sensitive test, detects T. vaginalis DNA with sensitivity approaching 95–100%, compared to ~50–70% for wet-mount microscopy. Vaginal swab is the preferred sample in women; urine works well in men. Important: trichomoniasis NAAT is not always included in standard STI panels, specifically request it. |
| Wet-mount microscopy | Vaginal swab | Same day (in-office) | Rapid and cheap, but detects only ~50–70% of infections. A negative wet mount does not rule out trichomoniasis. Still used in resource-limited settings or as an initial in-office screen, with NAAT confirmation if clinical suspicion remains. |
| Rapid antigen test (OSOM Trichomonas) | Vaginal swab | ~10 minutes (point-of-care) | 83–88% sensitive; more accurate than wet mount and useful when NAAT is not immediately available. Positive results are reliable. Negative results in symptomatic patients should be confirmed with NAAT. |
| At-home NAAT kit | Self-collected vaginal swab, mailed to a CLIA lab | 2–5 days | Same NAAT technology done privately at home, often bundled in at-home STI panels alongside chlamydia and gonorrhea. A clinician follows up if the result is positive. |
What a trichomoniasis test costs
| Where | What it costs |
|---|---|
| Private lab (self-pay) | NAAT self-pay roughly $30–$90 at a private lab; at-home STI panels that include trichomoniasis run approximately $45–$150 |
| Free / sliding-scale clinic | Free or sliding-scale testing at health departments, Title X family-planning clinics, and community health centers |
| With insurance | Covered by most insurance plans when clinically indicated; check with your insurer for specific cost-sharing details |
Compare STD testing costs across every option.
Screening guidance
Who should get tested for trichomoniasis?
Because trichomoniasis is often silent, the CDC and U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommend routine screening for the groups most likely to have it, not just people with symptoms.
- 1
Women with vaginal discharge, itching, or odor
Frothy yellow-green vaginal discharge with a fishy or musty odor, itching, burning, or redness are the classic symptoms, but symptoms come and go even without treatment. A negative symptom check never means you're clear. A NAAT is the only reliable answer.
- 2
Anyone whose partner tested positive
Both partners must be tested and treated simultaneously. If only one partner is treated, re-infection on resuming sex is virtually certain, the untreated partner remains infected and symptoms will return within weeks.
- 3
People living with HIV
The CDC recommends at least annual trichomoniasis screening for all people living with HIV. The two infections interact directly: trichomoniasis increases genital inflammation and HIV viral shedding, raising transmission risk significantly.
- 4
Pregnant people
Trichomoniasis in pregnancy is associated with preterm birth, premature rupture of membranes, and low birth weight. Test if symptoms are present; discuss routine screening with your provider based on individual risk.
- 5
- 6
Older sexually active women
Unlike most STIs that peak sharply in the 15–24 age group, trichomoniasis maintains significant prevalence across all adult age groups. Women in their 40s and 50s have meaningfully elevated rates, routine testing is not just a young person's concern.
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Trichomoniasis testing by state & city
Jump to local trichomoniasis testing, clinics and labs, prices and county rates, in your state or a popular city, or explore another test.
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Popular cities
- Trichomoniasis testing in Birmingham, AL
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Keep reading
More on trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis Symptoms in Women
Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis Treatment During Pregnancy: Safe Meds
Living with trichomoniasis
Questions to ask your provider about trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is treatable and nothing to be ashamed of. The most useful next step after a positive result (or before a first test) is a direct conversation with a clinician. Here are the questions that matter most:
- Is my trichomoniasis test result definitive, or do I need a confirmatory test?
- What treatment options are available to me, and how long until I'm no longer contagious?
- Should I notify my recent partners, and can your office help me do that confidentially?
- How soon can I re-test to confirm the infection has cleared?
- Are there other STIs I should test for at the same visit?
- Can this affect my fertility, pregnancy, or long-term health if left untreated?
Good to Know
Trichomoniasis testing FAQs
Common questions about trichomoniasis and trichomoniasis testing, answered.
How is trichomoniasis tested?
The gold-standard test is a NAAT (nucleic acid amplification test), which detects T. vaginalis DNA with sensitivity approaching 95–100%. For women, a vaginal swab, self-collected or clinician-collected, is the preferred sample. For men, a urine sample works well. You can order it at a private lab with no appointment, visit a health department or Title X clinic, or use an at-home STI panel that includes trichomoniasis. One important note: trichomoniasis is not always included in standard STI panels, you may need to ask for it specifically. Results typically come back in 1–3 days.
Medically Reviewed · Updated
Reviewed by Dr. Grace Lin, MD, FACOG · OB-GYN
Obstetrician-gynecologist focused on reproductive and sexual health for women: pregnancy, BV, yeast, trichomoniasis and HPV/cervical screening. Our editorial guidelines →
5 Sources
Clinical guidance
- CDC, Trichomoniasis (Fact Sheet)https://www.cdc.gov/std/trichomonas/stdfact-trichomoniasis.htm
- CDC, STI Treatment Guidelines, 2021: Trichomoniasishttps://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment-guidelines/trichomoniasis.htm
- CDC, Trichomoniasis (Detailed Fact Sheet)https://www.cdc.gov/std/trichomonas/stdfact-trichomoniasis-detailed.htm
Data & references
- Sutton M et al. , Prevalence of trichomoniasis in the United States. MMWR 2007;56(No. SS-4)https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/
- CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus, STI surveillance datahttps://www.cdc.gov/nchhstp/atlas/
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