Skip to main content
I need a test
I have symptoms
I was exposed
I tested positive
Prevention
Conditions

STD Testing in Vermont: Free, Same-Day & Confidential

See how Vermont's reported STI rates track the Northeast and the U.S., then find testing that fits: confidential, low-cost, and free clinics, labs, at-home kits, and up-front costs.

Find a lab
  • Clinics, labs & at-home kits compared
  • Free & low-cost options included
  • Backed by CDC, CMS & Census data
  • Editorially reviewed

Available testing centers

STD testing in Vermont

156 public & community clinics serve Vermont. Below are 14 testing centers from Vermont's largest cities. Open any city for its full local list.

How to read these listings

Listings tagged Community health center are federally funded health centers and rural clinics that treat everyone regardless of insurance or ability to pay: required to bill on a sliding fee scale and provide confidential care, and in many states minors may consent to their own STI testing. A Title X tag flags centers funded for confidential family-planning services; confirm current participation when you call.

Source: CMS FQHC & Rural Health Clinic enrollment files (data.cms.gov), refreshed quarterly. Title X status reflects the latest OPA grantee list.

Premium Partner
Labcorp

Labcorp

Most popular Results in 1–2 days
?

Review sources

  • EasySTD125
Rated 4.9 out of 5 from 125 reviews

Address
368 Dorset Street South Burlington, VT
Opening hours
  • Monday 7:00 AM – 4:00 PM
  • Tuesday 7:00 AM – 4:00 PM
  • Wednesday 7:00 AM – 4:00 PM
  • Thursday 7:00 AM – 4:00 PM
  • Friday 7:00 AM – 4:00 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
  • Chlamydia
  • Gonorrhea
  • Syphilis
  • Herpes
  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Hepatitis C
  • Rapid HIV
  • Conventional HIV
See tests & prices

Today's offer: $10 off any test panel, applied automatically at checkout.

Premium Partner
Quest Diagnostics

Quest Diagnostics

Results in 1–2 days
?

Review sources

  • EasySTD194
Rated 4.8 out of 5 from 194 reviews

Address
11 Commons Street Rutland, VT
Phone
+18027748341
Opening hours
  • Monday 7:00 AM – 3:30 PM
  • Tuesday 7:00 AM – 3:30 PM
  • Wednesday 7:00 AM – 3:30 PM
  • Thursday 7:00 AM – 3:30 PM
  • Friday 7:00 AM – 3:30 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
  • Chlamydia
  • Gonorrhea
  • Syphilis
  • Herpes
  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Hepatitis C
  • Rapid HIV
  • Conventional HIV
See tests & prices

Today's offer: $10 off any test panel, applied automatically at checkout.

Community health center Burlington, VT

Community Health Centers

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD110
Rated 4.2 out of 5 from 110 reviews

A free or low-cost STD-testing option in Burlington, VT, run as a Federally Qualified Health Center with sliding-scale fees.

Tests & treats Sliding-scale PrEP
Address
789 Pine Street, Burlington, VT 05401
Booking
Appointment required
Opening hours
  • Monday 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Tuesday 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Wednesday 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Thursday 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Friday 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Saturday 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in Burlington, VT
South Burlington, VT

Free Access Health Clinic

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD98
Rated 4.5 out of 5 from 98 reviews

A public STD-testing option in South Burlington, VT.

Tests & treats Sliding-scale
Address
400 Swift Street, Unit 100 South Burlington, VT 05403
Booking
Appointment required
Opening hours
  • Monday Closed
  • Tuesday Closed
  • Wednesday Closed
  • Thursday Closed
  • Friday Closed
  • Saturday 8:30 AM – 12:30 PM
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in South Burlington, VT
Colchester, VT

University Of Vermont Medical Center

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD140
Rated 4.3 out of 5 from 140 reviews

A public STD-testing option in Colchester, VT.

Tests & treats Sliding-scale
Address
883 Blakely Road, Colchester, VT 05446
Booking
Appointment required
Opening hours
  • Monday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Tuesday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Wednesday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Thursday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Friday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in Colchester, VT
Community health center Bennington, VT

Turning Point Recovery Center Of Bennington

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD216
Rated 4.2 out of 5 from 216 reviews

A safety-net clinic in Bennington, VT (Federally Qualified Health Center). Sliding-scale STD testing and care are typical at sites like this, call ahead to confirm the exact panel and pricing.

Sliding-scale
Address
601 Main Street
Website
All testing centers in Bennington, VT
Community health center Rutland, VT

Chcrr Pediatric Dental

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD148
Rated 4.4 out of 5 from 148 reviews

A safety-net clinic in Rutland, VT (Federally Qualified Health Center). Sliding-scale STD testing and care are typical at sites like this, call ahead to confirm the exact panel and pricing.

Sliding-scale
Address
69 Allen Street, Suite 7
Website
All testing centers in Rutland, VT
Brattleboro, VT

Planned Parenthood Of Northern New England

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD66
Rated 4.2 out of 5 from 66 reviews

A public STD-testing option in Brattleboro, VT.

Tests & treats Title X Sliding-scale PrEP
Address
6 High Street, Brattleboro, VT 05301
Booking
Appointment required
Opening hours
  • Monday 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Tuesday 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Wednesday Closed
  • Thursday 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Friday 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in Brattleboro, VT
Hartford, VT

Good Neighbor Health Clinics

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD185
Rated 4.2 out of 5 from 185 reviews

A public STD-testing option in Hartford, VT.

Tests & treats Sliding-scale
Address
70 North Main Street, White River Junction, VT 05001
Opening hours
  • Monday 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Tuesday 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Wednesday 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Thursday 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Friday 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in Hartford, VT
Community health center Springfield, VT

North Star Health

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD55
Rated 4.3 out of 5 from 55 reviews

A public STD-testing option in Springfield, VT, run as a Federally Qualified Health Center with sliding-scale fees.

Tests & treats Sliding-scale
Address
100 River Street, Springfield, VT 05156
Opening hours
  • Monday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Tuesday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Wednesday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Thursday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Friday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in Springfield, VT
Most reviewed Middlebury, VT

Open Door Clinic

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD227
Rated 4.3 out of 5 from 227 reviews

A free or low-cost STD-testing option in Middlebury, VT.

Tests & treats
Address
100 Porter Drive, Middlebury, VT 05753
Booking
Appointment required
Website
All testing centers in Middlebury, VT
Montpelier, VT

University Of Vermont Health Network

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD173
Rated 4.4 out of 5 from 173 reviews

A public STD-testing option in Montpelier, VT.

Tests & treats Sliding-scale
Address
130 Fisher Road, Suite 3-1 Berlin, VT 05602
Booking
Appointment required
Opening hours
  • Monday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Tuesday 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Wednesday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Thursday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Friday 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in Montpelier, VT
Community health center St. Johnsbury, VT

Northern Counties Health Care

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD206
Rated 4.3 out of 5 from 206 reviews

A free or low-cost STD-testing option in St. Johnsbury, VT, run as a Federally Qualified Health Center with sliding-scale fees.

Tests & treats Sliding-scale
Address
185 Sherman Drive, St Johnsbury, VT 05819
Booking
Appointment required
Opening hours
  • Monday 7:30 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Tuesday 7:30 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Wednesday 7:30 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Thursday 7:30 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Friday 7:30 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Saturday Closed
  • Sunday Closed
Website
All testing centers in St. Johnsbury, VT
Community health center St. Albans, VT

Notch Primary Care

?

Review sources

  • EasySTD62
Rated 4.7 out of 5 from 62 reviews

A safety-net clinic in St. Albans, VT (Federally Qualified Health Center). Sliding-scale STD testing and care are typical at sites like this, call ahead to confirm the exact panel and pricing.

Sliding-scale
Address
12 Crest Road
Website
All testing centers in St. Albans, VT

Free tool · not a clinic

When can I test? Exposure-window calculator

Testing too soon can miss an infection. Enter the date of possible exposure to see the earliest a test can reliably detect each STI.

Find your match in 10 seconds

What matters most to you?

What will it cost? Estimate your STD test

Typical out-of-pocket ranges by option, actual cost depends on which tests you need.

  • Public / community clinic

    Free HIV testing is common

    $0–$25
  • Private lab (self-pay)

    Never billed to insurance

    $24–$200
  • At-home kit

    Mailed to your door, private

    From $49
  • Doctor / urgent care

    Often $0 preventive with insurance

    $0–$50 copay

Rate this clinic

Rate what mattered to you, no account needed. Reviews are moderated before publishing.

Privacy & discretion
Wait time
Staff & comfort
Value for cost

Test from home

At-home STD testing in Vermont

if you'd rather skip the trip, an at-home kit ships to Vermont, you collect the sample privately, and mail it back to a CLIA-certified lab. Results come online in days, with a clinician available if anything is positive. Same labs as a clinic, no waiting room, and you can read how accurate at-home STD tests are before you order.

Want a free option first? The CDC-supported TakeMeHome program mails free at-home HIV self-test kits, and, in many areas, free STI kits, to your door, with no insurance or payment needed. The paid kits below add broader panels and faster turnaround.

  • In-home collection

    Quest Diagnostics

    Quest Diagnostics

    $79 & up

    Panel:
    8-infection panel incl. chlamydia, gonorrhea, HIV, syphilis, hepatitis & herpes: single tests too
    Sample:
    Quest Mobile: a phlebotomist collects your sample at home
    Results:
    1–3 days, online: physician-reviewed
    • In-home sample collection
    • Nationwide Quest lab network
    • Physician-reviewed results
    • FSA/HSA eligible
  • Best for simplicity & support

    LetsGetChecked

    LetsGetChecked

    $89 & up

    Panel:
    5–6 common STIs incl. chlamydia, gonorrhea, HIV, syphilis & trichomoniasis
    Sample:
    Finger-prick + urine/swab
    Results:
    2–5 days, online
    • 24/7 nurse support
    • Prescription for positives
    • CLIA-certified labs
    • Free shipping both ways
  • Best value: single tests

    Everlywell

    Everlywell

    $49 & up

    Panel:
    Chlamydia & gonorrhea, up to a 6-test panel adding HIV, syphilis, trichomoniasis & hep C
    Sample:
    Finger-prick + swab
    Results:
    Days, online
    • Telehealth visit if positive
    • CLIA-certified labs
    • HSA/FSA eligible
    • Subscription savings

Every kit uses CLIA-certified labs. At-home testing is for screening; a reactive result should be confirmed and treated by a clinician. Prices and panels shown are illustrative and change often, confirm current details on the provider's site.

Also in the area

CLIA-certified labs across Vermont

Beyond the public testing sites above, these federally certified (CLIA) labs operate across Vermont, each lab's town is shown on its card below. Many test through a doctor's order or by appointment rather than walk-in, so call ahead to confirm STD/STI testing and availability before visiting.

  • Ne Vt Regional Hospital Laboratory

    1315 Hospital Drive

    Certificate of AccreditationAccredited · College of American PathologistsCLIA #47D0091966

    • Full STD panel
  • Laboratory North Country Hospital

    189 Prouty Drive

    Certificate of AccreditationAccredited · College of American PathologistsCLIA #47D0092029

    • Full STD panel
  • University Of Vermont Medical Center-Mchv Campus

    111 Colchester Avenue

    Certificate of AccreditationAccredited · College of American PathologistsCLIA #47D0660960

    • Full STD panel
  • Lab- Nw Medical Center

    133 Fairfield Street

    Certificate of AccreditationAccredited · College of American PathologistsCLIA #47D0660970

    • Full STD panel
  • Brattleboro Memorial Hospital Lab

    17 Belmont Avenue

    Certificate of AccreditationAccredited · College of American PathologistsCLIA #47D0666166

    • Full STD panel
  • White River Junction Vamroc

    215 North Main St Building 1 2nd Floor

    Certificate of AccreditationAccredited · College of American PathologistsCLIA #47D0991214

    • Full STD panel

Source: CMS CLIA registry (Provider of Services), Q1 2026. Federal public records, filtered to active labs certified for moderate-to-high-complexity testing, the level chlamydia/gonorrhea NAAT and syphilis serology require, across Vermont. Any star rating is the CMS Hospital Compare overall rating where the lab is a rated hospital. Inclusion is not an endorsement and doesn't confirm a facility offers STD testing, always call to verify.

Prevention & treatment

PrEP, prevention & online treatment

Testing is one step. For residents of Vermont, telehealth covers the rest: HIV-prevention medication (PrEP) and DoxyPEP to lower future risk, and discreet online treatment if a result comes back positive. All prescribed by licensed U.S. clinicians.

Pricing varies by insurance and changes often, confirm on the provider's site. These services are not a substitute for emergency care.

STD stats & rates

STDs & HIV in Vermont: the statewide picture

How reported STI rates across Vermont compare with the Northeast region and the United States, using the most recent CDC surveillance data. Data for all 14 counties feeds the county and city pages linked below. About 3.9% of Vermont adults are uninsured, a key reason the free and low-cost testing options below matter.

An estimated ~31% of Vermont residents are aged 15–34 (ACS): the age group with the highest reported chlamydia and gonorrhea rates nationally, which is why testing access across the state matters.

#50 of 51 U.S. states & DC for reported chlamydia, lower than 96% of states

  • Chlamydia #50 of 51
  • Gonorrhea #51 of 51
  • Syphilis #51 of 51
  • Congenital syphilis #51 of 51
  • HIV #51 of 51

Reported STD rates per 100,000, Vermont vs Northeast vs U.S.

Vermont Northeast U.S. ▲▼ = Vermont vs the U.S. average
Infection Vermont Northeast United States
Chlamydia
201.9 1,307 cases ▼ 59%
445.8 492.2
Gonorrhea
34 220 cases ▼ 81%
161.4 179.5
Syphilis (P&S)
0.5 3 cases ▼ 97%
10.6 15.8
Syphilis (early)
1.4 9 cases ▼ 91%
13.7 16
Syphilis (late/unknown)
1.4 9 cases ▼ 95%
17.2 29.5

Rates per 100,000 population, latest year. Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus (all-ages basis). Bars are scaled to the highest rate shown; the badge is each Vermont rate versus the U.S. average.

Reported STD rates in Vermont over time (per 100,000)

Chlamydia ▲2% vs 2022
ChlamydiaGonorrheaSyphilis (P&S)
01252502020202120222023

Between 2020 and 2023 in Vermont, chlamydia has risen from 173.7 to 201.9 per 100,000 (16%), gonorrhea has risen from 21.6 to 34 per 100,000 (57%), and P&S syphilis has held roughly steady from 0.5 to 0.5 per 100,000.

The 2020 dip reflects reduced pandemic-era screening, not lower transmission. Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus.

Community health context

What shapes testing access in Vermont

Adults uninsured
3.9%
Primary-care shortage counties
13 of 14
Public & community clinics
156
Pharmacies statewide
108

Social Vulnerability Index · Vermont's counties average the 23rd percentile nationally

Lower insurance coverage and a thin clinic-to-population ratio raise the value of free public clinics and confidential at-home testing across Vermont (pop. 647,464). Sources: U.S. Census ACS (uninsured), HRSA & CDC NPIN (clinics), NPPES & OpenStreetMap (pharmacies), CDC/ATSDR SVI.

Statewide HIV snapshot

HIV in Vermont (2023)

New diagnoses
1.8 / 100k
People living with HIV
754
On PrEP (coverage)
47.2%
Virally suppressed
74.7%

Vermont HIV care continuum (2023)

Vermont reports 1.8 new HIV diagnoses per 100,000, below the U.S. rate of 13.7. The rate has fallen22% since 2020. Among Vermont residents living with HIV, 94.5% know their status · 90% are linked to care · 80.2% are in care · 74.7% are virally suppressed. On prevention, 47.2% of those who could benefit from PrEP are taking it (above the 31.3% national average). Early, routine testing is what moves these numbers: it is the entry point to PrEP, treatment, and viral suppression.

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus. The CDC recommends everyone aged 13–64 test for HIV at least once, every clinic and lab listed above offers HIV testing.

Also screened

Viral hepatitis in Vermont

Comprehensive panels also screen for hepatitis B and C, both sexually transmissible. Per 100,000, Vermont vs U.S.

Hepatitis A (acute)
0.2U.S. 0.5
Hepatitis B (acute)
0.9U.S. 0.7
Hepatitis C (acute)
3.6U.S. 1.5

Congenital syphilis in Vermont

Pregnant or planning to be?

Congenital syphilis, passed from parent to baby in pregnancy, is the fastest-rising STI in the country. Vermont reported 0 cases in 2023, up from 0 in 2020. Nationally, cases climbed from 2,163 (2020) to 3,882 (2023). It is almost entirely preventable with a syphilis test at the first prenatal visit.

Source: CDC NCHHSTP AtlasPlus, 2023.

How Vermont's STD rates compare

Vermont reported a chlamydia rate of 201.9 per 100,000 in its most recent surveillance year, 59% below the U.S. average of 492.2, and below the Northeast regional rate of 445.8. Gonorrhea ran 34 per 100,000, and primary-and-secondary syphilis 0.5.

Among the 50 states and DC, Vermont ranks #50 of 51 for chlamydia, a lower rate than 96% of states. Statewide chlamydia has risen 16% since 2020. The 2020 dip in the trend reflects reduced pandemic-era screening, not lower transmission, and because most STDs are silent, reported counts understate true spread.

Access and cost across Vermont

Testing reaches every corner of Vermont: 156 public and community health clinics test free or on a sliding scale, private walk-in labs return results in 1–2 days, and at-home kits ship to every ZIP code, with the densest options around Burlington, Essex, and South Burlington.

About 3.9% of Vermont adults are uninsured and 14.9% live below the poverty line, so cost is the most common reason testing gets delayed. Free public-clinic testing, sliding-scale community health centers, and self-pay private labs that never bill insurance keep screening within reach, weigh them on price, privacy, and turnaround using the comparison above.

Who's most at risk, and how often to test

About 31% of Vermont residents are aged 15–34. The CDC estimates people aged 15–24 account for roughly half of all new STIs nationwide despite being a small share of the population, so screening guidance is age-aware.

Sexually active women under 25, and anyone with new or multiple partners, should test for chlamydia and gonorrhea every year; everyone aged 13–64 should test for HIV at least once; and pregnant residents are screened early in pregnancy. Because most STDs cause no symptoms, testing on the CDC's schedule, not only when something feels wrong, is the reliable way to catch an infection before it spreads.

Prevention, vaccines, and where to get help

Testing is one pillar; prevention is the other. Vermont county and city health departments distribute free condoms, offer HIV counseling, and provide hepatitis A/B and HPV vaccination that heads off several of the infections screened for here, while PrEP and DoxyPEP sharply cut HIV and bacterial-STI risk.

If a result is positive, treatment is close to home: chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and trichomoniasis are curable with antibiotics, while HIV and herpes are managed with ongoing care. Public health departments treat on site and most private labs include a clinician consult, start with a free or low-cost Vermont clinic above, or an at-home kit for private, mail-in screening.

Why it matters

Why STD testing matters

Find a lab near you
  • Reported counts only capture people who got tested, and because most STDs cause no symptoms, real transmission runs higher than any surveillance number suggests, so Vermont's below-average numbers are no reason to skip screening, consistent testing is what keeps them low.
  • Untreated, these infections do lasting damage: chlamydia and gonorrhea scar the reproductive system and cause infertility; syphilis can lead to stillbirth and organ damage; any active STI raises HIV risk. Caught early, almost all are curable or controllable with a single course of treatment.
  • Make it routine, not reactive: test as part of your annual check-up if you're sexually active, every three months with new or multiple partners, and before unprotected sex with a new partner. Since 2015 the CDC has urged insurers to cover annual screening for women under 25 at no cost.
  • Testing protects more than you: a silent infection passes to partners unknowingly. When Vermont residents test on a schedule, the whole state's transmission drops, knowing your status is the single highest-leverage thing you can do.

Medically Reviewed & Fact-Checked · Updated

Reviewed by EasySTD Editorial Team

Compiled and checked by EasySTD's editorial team against CDC and public-health sources. This is educational information, not a substitute for advice from a licensed clinician. Our editorial guidelines →

11 Sources

Data & references

Local context

About Vermont

Vermont's social vulnerability score places it among the least socially strained states in the country: meaning residents here face comparatively fewer of the economic and structural pressures that make getting tested harder: less housing instability, stronger insurance coverage, fewer people pushed to the margins. That relative stability matters, because STI transmission doesn't follow vulnerability scores perfectly, and even in a low-pressure environment, younger Vermonters, who make up a substantial share of the population, still carry the bulk of infection risk nationwide. Where the story gets more complicated is geography. Vermont is a small state with a lot of ground to cover: Burlington, South Burlington, and Colchester cluster resources in the northwest corner, but the overwhelming majority of counties across the rest of the state have fewer federally recognized primary-care resources than demand requires: nearly every county, in fact.

For someone in a rural stretch far from Burlington or Essex, that gap between "technically has insurance" and "can actually get tested conveniently" is real. Vermont's unusually high rate of insured adults removes one barrier, but distance and provider availability fill in behind it. The practical result is that where you live within Vermont shapes your testing experience more than whether you can afford it. Knowing what's available in your corner of the state, and what telehealth or mail-based options can bridge, makes a genuine difference.

Free & low-cost testing in all 14 counties · at-home kits ship statewide

Vermont snapshot

Who gets tested in Vermont

State-level Census (ACS) figures that shape testing demand and access. Median age and income are population-weighted estimates.

Residents
647,464
Median age
40
Median income
$69,453
Below poverty
14.9%
College-educated
45%

Getting there

Major routes serving Vermont

The interstates and highways that connect Vermont's testing sites, most clinics and labs sit on or near one of these corridors.

  • US 7 (U.S. Route 7)
  • VT 100 ALT (Vermont Route 100 Bypass)
  • US 5 (Missing Link Road)
  • US 2 (East Main Street)
  • VT 30 (Bonnet Street)
  • VT 105 (Vermont Route 105)
  • VT 15 (Vermont Route 15 East)
  • US 4 (U.S. Route 4)

Reference

STD testing in Vermont: screening, costs & privacy

Everything to know before you test in Vermont: the CDC's screening guidelines, each infection's detection window, per-test reference prices, and your privacy rights under Vermont law.

Who should test, and whenCDC screening schedule + each infection's detection window

Who should get tested, and how often

Based on current CDC screening recommendations.

Group Tests How often
Everyone aged 13–64 HIV At least once
Sexually active women under 25 Chlamydia, gonorrhea Every year
Women 25+ with new or multiple partners Chlamydia, gonorrhea Every year
Pregnant people HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B & C, chlamydia Early in pregnancy
Gay & bisexual men (MSM) Chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV Every 3–6 months
Anyone who shares injection equipment HIV, hepatitis B & C At least yearly
All adults at least once Hepatitis C At least once

When to test: STD detection windows

Testing too early can return a false negative, confirm timing with a Vermont-area provider.

Infection Earliest reliable test Sample
Chlamydia 1–2 weeks Urine or swab
Gonorrhea 1–2 weeks Urine or swab
Trichomoniasis 1–4 weeks Urine or swab
HIV (NAT / RNA) 10–33 days Blood
HIV (4th-gen Ag/Ab) 18–45 days Blood
HIV (antibody) 3–12 weeks Blood / oral
Syphilis 3–6 weeks Blood
Hepatitis B 3–6 weeks Blood
Hepatitis C 8–11 weeks Blood
Herpes (HSV) 4–16 weeks (antibody); swab a sore Blood / swab
Browse all STD & STI guides
What each STD test costsMedicare reference prices per lab test, a benchmark before you pay out of pocket

These are the federal Medicare reference prices for processing each lab test. Public clinics and the community health centers serving Vermont often test free or on a sliding scale; private labs and at-home kits bundle several tests into one fee. Use this as a per-test benchmark before you pay out of pocket, or see the full guide to STD test costs for insurance, free, and at-home options.

Test Reference price CPT / HCPCS
Chlamydia (NAAT) $47.80 87491
Gonorrhea (NAAT) $47.80 87591
Trichomoniasis (NAAT) $47.76 87661
HIV-1/2 antigen/antibody $26.87 87389
HIV-1/2 antibody $22.44 86703
Syphilis (RPR/VDRL) $5.61 86592
Syphilis (treponemal antibody) $17.49 86780
Herpes (HSV NAAT) $47.76 87529
Hepatitis B surface antigen $15.33 87340
Hepatitis C antibody $29.16 86803

Source: Medicare Clinical Laboratory Fee Schedule, CMS, 2025 rates (data.cms.gov). Reference rate for the lab assay only: a clinic visit, sample collection, or a bundled multi-test panel may cost more. Medicaid and most insurers cover STD screening at no out-of-pocket cost.

Confidentiality & consent in VermontMinor consent and partner treatment (EPT) under state law, plus how to test privately

Two things that actually depend on Vermont law: who can consent, and whether partners can be treated without their own visit. Everything else about testing privately is the same nationwide (see below).

Can a minor consent on their own?

In Vermont, a minor of any age can consent to confidential STI testing and treatment on their own, no parental permission is required.

Can my partner be treated too? (EPT)

Vermont permits Expedited Partner Therapy (EPT): if you test positive for chlamydia or gonorrhea, your provider can give you medication (or a prescription) to pass to your partner, no separate exam or appointment needed for them.

Keeping a test private works the same in every state. Whether an STD test shows on insurance (the EOB), how to test anonymously, and self-pay options that leave no insurance trail don’t change by location.

Learn more about confidential STD testing in Vermont

Source: Guttmacher Institute, Minors' Access to STI Services; CDC, Legal Status of Expedited Partner Therapy. General information, not legal advice.

Good to Know

STD testing FAQs in Vermont

Answers to the questions Vermont residents ask most before getting tested, from privacy and cost to timing and at-home options.

How does Vermont rank for STDs in the U.S.?

Among the 50 states and DC, Vermont ranks #50 of 51 for chlamydia, reporting about 202 cases per 100,000 (59% below the U.S. average). Reported counts understate the true total because most infections are silent, which is why routine screening matters statewide.

Which STDs are rising in Vermont?

Since 2020, gonorrhea is up about 57%, chlamydia is up about 16% in Vermont. Syphilis, including congenital syphilis passed to newborns, is the fastest-growing STI nationally, so prenatal and routine screening are a priority here too.

What is the HIV situation in Vermont today?

Vermont reports about 1.8 new HIV diagnoses per 100,000 residents a year, a rate that has eased in recent years. About 74.7% of residents living with HIV are virally suppressed, undetectable means the virus can't be sexually transmitted (U=U). PrEP and free HIV testing are available across the state.

How common is chlamydia in Vermont versus the U.S.?

Vermont reported about 202 chlamydia cases per 100,000 (2023), 59% below the U.S. average of 492. It is the most commonly reported STD here, and often silent, so under-25s and anyone with new partners should screen yearly.

Is congenital syphilis a concern in Vermont?

Congenital syphilis, when syphilis passes from parent to baby in pregnancy, is the fastest-rising STI crisis in the U.S. (about 3,882 U.S. cases in 2023), and it is almost entirely preventable with a simple blood test early in pregnancy. Vermont recommends syphilis screening at the first prenatal visit, so testing while pregnant, or before, matters here.

Will STD testing show up on my insurance in Vermont?

If you use health insurance, an Explanation of Benefits (EOB) may be mailed to the policyholder, which could be a parent or spouse. Under HIPAA (45 CFR 164.522) you can ask your insurer in writing to send communications to you confidentially. To leave no insurance trail at all, use a self-pay private lab, an at-home test kit, or a public health clinic, none of these bill your insurance.

Can I get tested anonymously in Vermont?

Anonymous HIV testing is available at some sites in Vermont; elsewhere testing is confidential (name-based) but still protected. Public health clinics and at-home kits also let you test without involving insurance or your regular doctor.

Can my partner be treated without their own visit in Vermont?

Vermont permits Expedited Partner Therapy (EPT): if you test positive for chlamydia or gonorrhea, your provider can give you medication (or a prescription) to pass to your partner, no separate exam or appointment needed for them.

Where can I get free or low-cost STD testing across Vermont?

Vermont's 156 public and community health clinics, county and city health departments, FQHCs, and Title X family-planning sites, test for free or on a sliding scale statewide, which matters where about 3.9% of adults are uninsured. Pick your city below for the specific clinics nearest you.

How much does STD testing cost in Vermont?

Free or sliding-scale at Vermont's public clinics and FQHCs (Medicaid accepted); at-home kits run about $50–$150 for a full panel; private walk-in labs charge per test. No one is turned away for inability to pay at public health clinics.

How do I get PrEP for HIV prevention in Vermont?

PrEP, a daily pill that prevents HIV, is available across Vermont through health departments, FQHCs, and many primary-care and telehealth providers, often free or low-cost via insurance, Medicaid, or manufacturer assistance programs. Alongside testing and treatment, it's central to the state's HIV response. Any Vermont clinic can start you, or you can begin through a telehealth service.

Have a different question? Browse the full STD & STI FAQ library, every question we answer, in one place.