Skip to main content
I need a test
I have symptoms
I was exposed
I tested positive
Prevention
Conditions

A quick prenatal check

Does my fundal height match my weeks?

Your provider measures your fundal height — the distance in centimetres from your pubic bone to the top of your uterus — at each visit. From about 24 to 38 weeks, that number roughly equals how many weeks pregnant you are, give or take about 2 cm. Enter both to see whether yours tracks. It's a rough screen, not a scan, and it runs on your device — nothing is sent or saved.

A tape measure is a screen, not a scan. If the number looks off, an ultrasound — not this rule — is what actually measures your baby.

Fundal height calculator

An educational screen, not a diagnosis. This runs on your device: nothing is sent or saved.

How far along you were on the day you were measured.

The centimetres on your chart, pubic bone to top of uterus.

cm

How it works

A tape measure, checked against the calendar

At each prenatal visit from around 24 weeks, your provider runs a tape measure from the top of your pubic bone up over the bump to the top of your uterus — the fundus. That reading, in centimetres, is your fundal height. The handy rule clinicians use is that between about 24 and 38 weeks, the centimetre number should land within roughly 2 cm of your week count. This tool applies that same rule to the two numbers you enter — nothing more, nothing invented.

The honest part: fundal height is a screen, not a scan. It's checking the whole picture — baby, fluid, and position together — against your dates, with a soft-tape's worth of precision. A couple of centimetres either way is normal noise. What the rule is really good for is flagging when something is worth a closer look, and that closer look is an ultrasound, which measures the baby directly.

What fundal height is

The distance in centimetres from the top of your pubic bone to the top of your uterus (the fundus), taken with a tape measure at each prenatal visit — usually starting around 24 weeks, once the uterus is high enough to measure.

The cm ≈ weeks rule

From about 24 to 38 weeks, the centimetre reading roughly matches your week count, give or take about 2 cm. At 34 weeks, a fundal height of roughly 32–36 cm is what you'd expect. It's a quick sanity check, not a precise measurement.

Why it's only a screen

It's fast, free, and needs no equipment — but it's rough. The tape, who's holding it, your body size, the baby's position, and even a full bladder all nudge the number. That's why one reading is never the whole story.

When it matters

Measuring well ahead or well behind, or a sudden change between visits, is a prompt to look closer — usually with an ultrasound — not a diagnosis on its own. The scan and your provider are what actually decide.

For context

Expected fundal height, 24–38 weeks

Straight from the cm ≈ weeks rule: the expected reading is roughly your week number, and the "tracks with dates" range is that number give or take about 2 cm. These are a screening guide, not percentiles or targets — plenty of healthy pregnancies read a little outside them, and a reading inside them is reassuring but not a guarantee. Outside this window the rule doesn't hold, which is why it stops at 38 weeks.

Expected fundal height in centimetres by gestational week from 24 to 38 weeks, using the rule that fundal height in centimetres roughly equals weeks give or take about 2 centimetres
Weeks pregnant Expected fundal height "Tracks with dates" range
24 weeks about 24 cm 22–26 cm
25 weeks about 25 cm 23–27 cm
26 weeks about 26 cm 24–28 cm
27 weeks about 27 cm 25–29 cm
28 weeks about 28 cm 26–30 cm
29 weeks about 29 cm 27–31 cm
30 weeks about 30 cm 28–32 cm
31 weeks about 31 cm 29–33 cm
32 weeks about 32 cm 30–34 cm
33 weeks about 33 cm 31–35 cm
34 weeks about 34 cm 32–36 cm
35 weeks about 35 cm 33–37 cm
36 weeks about 36 cm 34–38 cm
37 weeks about 37 cm 35–39 cm
38 weeks about 38 cm 36–40 cm

The ~2 cm tolerance is a qualitative rule of thumb, not a growth percentile. A measurement outside the range earns a closer look — usually an ultrasound — not a diagnosis.

Why "off" often means nothing

Everyday things that shift the reading

A fundal height that's ahead of or behind your weeks has a long list of harmless explanations before it means anything about the baby's growth. That's exactly why the number is a screen, not a verdict:

  • Twins or more — a stretched-further uterus reads high
  • Fibroids, which add bulk the tape can't tell from the baby
  • The baby's position (breech, transverse, or lying low)
  • Your body size and shape — more or less abdominal tissue shifts the reading
  • How much amniotic fluid there is (more or less than average)
  • A full bladder at the time of the measurement
  • Your dates being off — the week count itself may be wrong

Read this before you worry

One tape measure is a screen, not the answer

Fundal height is deliberately low-tech: quick, free, and rough. A single reading depends on who holds the tape, how you're lying, whether your bladder is full, and where the baby is — which is why a couple of centimetres either way is normal and why clinicians watch the trend across visits more than any one number. This tool can only look at the single reading you type in, so read its result as a nudge to ask, never a diagnosis.

The two situations that genuinely warrant a prompt call: a measurement that's well off your weeks, and a sudden jump or drop from your last visit. Either one earns a closer look — usually an ultrasound, which measures the baby directly and settles what the tape can only hint at. That follow-up is a routine part of prenatal care, not a cause for alarm on its own.

Sources

Where this comes from

Fundal height (the symphysis-fundal height) and its use as a routine growth screen are described by MedlinePlus and ACOG. The cm ≈ weeks rule of thumb, with its qualitative ~2 cm tolerance, is standard clinical practice for the 24–38 week window — we apply that rule as written and deliberately don't invent percentiles, coefficients, or growth curves. When a reading looks off, the accepted next step is a closer look with ultrasound, which your provider reads.

Medically Reviewed & Fact-Checked · Updated

Reviewed by EasySTD Editorial Team

Compiled and checked by EasySTD's editorial team against CDC and public-health sources. This is educational information, not a substitute for advice from a licensed clinician. Our editorial guidelines →

4 Sources

Data & references

EasySTD is an information and comparison directory, not a healthcare provider. This tool is general information based on a standard screening rule of thumb: it is not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a growth assessment, and it does not create a doctor-patient relationship. The provider who measures you, and the ultrasound that measures your baby, are what decide.

Good to Know

Fundal height: frequently asked questions

What the measurement is, what it means if it doesn't match your weeks, why the rule only works from 24 to 38 weeks, and how it differs from an ultrasound weight estimate.

How is fundal height used to check my baby's growth?

Fundal height is the distance in centimetres from the top of your pubic bone to the top of your uterus, measured with a tape measure at prenatal visits from around 24 weeks. It's a quick screening check: from about 24 to 38 weeks, the centimetre reading should roughly match your week count, give or take about 2 cm — so at 30 weeks you'd expect somewhere near 28–32 cm. If the number tracks with your dates, it's a reassuring sign that growth and fluid are in a typical range. If it's well off, or it changes a lot between visits, your provider looks closer, usually with an ultrasound. It's a first-pass screen, not a measurement of the baby itself.

My fundal height doesn't match my weeks — should I worry?

Not on its own. A single fundal height that's a couple of centimetres off is common and usually means nothing — the measurement is genuinely rough, and the tape, the examiner, your body, a full bladder, and the baby's position all move it. Even a bigger gap has plenty of harmless explanations: your dates may simply be off, the baby may be lying in a way that measures short or long, or there may be a bit more or less amniotic fluid than average. What a well-off reading does is earn a closer look — typically an ultrasound, which measures the baby directly and settles the question. So treat an off result here as a reason to ask, not a reason to panic.

What does measuring 'ahead' or 'behind' actually mean?

Measuring ahead (large-for-dates) means the fundal height is more centimetres than your weeks by more than the rough tolerance — the belly is measuring bigger than the calendar suggests. Measuring behind (small-for-dates) means it's fewer centimetres than your weeks. Neither is a diagnosis. Measuring ahead can come from twins, extra amniotic fluid, fibroids, dates that are earlier than thought, or simply a bigger baby; measuring behind can come from the baby's position, less fluid, dates that are later than thought, your body size, or a baby that's genuinely growing on the smaller side. Only an ultrasound, read by your provider, can tell which of those it is — the tape measure can't.

Why is the cm ≈ weeks rule only good from 24 to 38 weeks?

Before about 24 weeks the uterus is still low in the pelvis, so there isn't a reliable fundus to measure to, and the tidy centimetres-equal-weeks relationship simply hasn't kicked in yet. After about 38 weeks it drifts the other way: as the baby's head settles down into the pelvis in the final weeks (called lightening or dropping), the top of the uterus can move down, so the fundal height can plateau or even fall a little while the baby keeps growing. That's normal near term and doesn't mean anything is shrinking. Because the rule only holds in that middle stretch, this tool tells you when your week count is outside the window rather than pretending to interpret it.

Is this the same as the weight estimate on my ultrasound?

No — they're completely different measurements, which is why we keep them as separate tools. Fundal height is a tape measure across the outside of your belly: quick, free, and rough, and it screens the whole picture (baby, fluid, and position together) against your dates. An estimated fetal weight (EFW) comes from an ultrasound measuring the baby's head, abdomen, and femur and running them through a formula — it estimates the baby's weight specifically, and it's far more precise, though it still carries its own margin. If your fundal height looks off, an ultrasound and its EFW are usually the next step. To go the other way, our fetal weight calculator turns your scan's measurements into an estimated weight.

Is what I enter here private?

Yes. This calculator runs entirely in your browser: the numbers you type are compared on your own device and are never sent to a server, stored, or shared — close the tab and they're gone. We treat pregnancy data as sensitive by design, so there's no account and nothing to delete. The result is general educational information based on a standard screening rule of thumb; it isn't medical advice or a diagnosis, and it can't replace the provider who measures you or the ultrasound that settles any question about growth.

Have a different question? Browse the full pregnancy FAQ library, every question we answer, in one place.